OMP ST:772 ! Escherichia coli K-12 AW405
Contents
Strain Summary
Strain Name |
AW405 |
---|---|
Synonyms | |
Taxon Information |
|
Genotype |
Lambda- araC14 fhuA31 galK2(Oc) galT22 glnX44(AS) hisG4(Oc) lacY1 leuB6(Am) mgl-51 mtl-1 rfbC1 rpsL136(StrR) thiE1 thr-1 tsx-78 xylA5 |
Strain Reference | |
Strain availability | |
Ancestry |
parent:AW330 |
Annotated phenotypes |
|
Notes
Phenotype Annotation
Annotation ID | not | OMP ID | OMP term name | Relative phenotype information | Experimental condition | ECO ID | ECO term name | Reference | Annotation Extension | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OMP_AN:44 |
OMP:0000005 |
presence of cell motility |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0000181 |
in vitro assay evidence |
swim plate assay | |||
OMP_AN:45 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0000181 |
in vitro assay evidence |
||||
OMP_AN:46 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 serine |
||||
OMP_AN:102 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:17306 maltose |
||||
OMP_AN:105 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:17053 aspartate |
||||
OMP_AN:400 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 | |||||
OMP_AN:401 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:28260 galactose |
||||
OMP_AN:402 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:33942 ribose |
||||
OMP_AN:403 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:30089 acetate |
||||
OMP_AN:404 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:16150 benzoate |
||||
OMP_AN:405 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:35581 indole |
||||
OMP_AN:406 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:15603 leucine |
||||
OMP_AN:407 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 | |||||
OMP_AN:408 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:48828 Co(II) |
||||
OMP_AN:421 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005608 |
CHEBI:17115 serine |
||||
OMP_AN:485 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17053 aspartate |
||||
OMP_AN:486 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 serine |
||||
OMP_AN:487 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16857 threonine |
||||
OMP_AN:488 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17196 asparagine |
||||
OMP_AN:489 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17561 cysteine |
||||
OMP_AN:490 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:491 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:492 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16977 alanine |
||||
OMP_AN:493 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16643 methionine |
||||
OMP_AN:504 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 serine CHEBI:90630 omega-conotoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:505 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17053 aspartate CHEBI:90630 omega-contoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:506 |
OMP:0007041 |
decreased positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: OMP_AN:504 Genotype differences: no differences Condition differences: medium:omega-conotoxin (0.5 uM)omega-conotoxin (0 uM) |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 serine CHEBI:90630 omega-conotoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:507 |
OMP:0007041 |
decreased positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: OMP_AN:505 Genotype differences: no differences Condition differences: medium:omega-conotoxin (0.5 uM)omega-conotoxin (0 uM) |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17053 aspartate CHEBI:90630 omega-contoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:508 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 serine CHEBI: 90630 omega-conotoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:509 |
OMP:0007041 |
decreased positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: OMP_AN:508 Genotype differences: no differences Condition differences: medium:EDTA? |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 serine CHEBI:90630 omega-conotoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:516 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17364 D-aspartate |
||||
OMP_AN:517 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:34018 S-AMPA |
||||
OMP_AN:518 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:519 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:520 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:521 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:522 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:526 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:527 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:528 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:21754 N-methyl-L-glutamate |
||||
OMP_AN:529 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:530 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:531 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:532 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:533 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 | |||||
OMP_AN:540 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005607 |
CHEBI:15882 phenol |
||||
OMP_AN:542 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17053 L-aspartate |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:543 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 L-serine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:544 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
Synthetic amino acid | ||||
OMP_AN:545 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16977 L-alanine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:546 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17196 L-asparagine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:547 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:15429 glycine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:548 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17561 L-cysteine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:549 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16643 L-methionine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:550 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16857 L-threonine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:551 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17203 L-proline |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:552 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:18050 L-glutamine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:553 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:15971 L-histidine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:554 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17191 L-isoleucine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:555 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:15603 L-leucine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:556 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17295 L-phenylalanine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:557 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16828 L-tryptophan |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:558 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16414 L-valine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:559 |
OMP:0000054 |
absence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:16467 L-arginine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:560 |
OMP:0000054 |
absence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:18019 L-lysine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:561 |
OMP:0000054 |
absence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17895 L-tyrosine |
Synthetic amino acid | |||
OMP_AN:572 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:31206 NH4Cl |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:573 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:48607 LiCl |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:574 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:26710 NaCl |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:575 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:32588 KCl |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:576 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
Salt chemotaxis | ||||
OMP_AN:577 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
Salt chemotaxis | ||||
OMP_AN:578 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:6636 MgCl2 |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:579 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:36383 SrCl2 |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:580 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:63317 BaCl2 |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:581 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:3312 CaCl2 |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:582 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:28741 NaF |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:583 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:33167 NaI |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:584 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:63004 NaBr |
Salt chemotaxis | |||
OMP_AN:623 |
OMP:0000052 |
presence of positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 L-serine CHEBI:90630 omega-conotoxin |
Omega-conotoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:624 |
OMP:0007041 |
decreased positive chemotaxis |
Relative to: OMP_AN:623 Genotype differences: no differences Condition differences: medium:>omega-conotoxin (0.2 uM)omega-conotoxin (0 uM) |
|
ECO:0005609 |
CHEBI:17115 L-serine CHEBI:90630 omega-conotoxin |
Omega-contoxin is a Calcium channel blocker | |||
OMP_AN:630 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005607 |
CHEBI:17754 glycerol |
||||
OMP_AN:631 |
OMP:0000053 |
presence of negative chemotaxis |
Relative to: Genotype differences: Nothing to compare Condition differences: Nothing to compare |
|
ECO:0005607 |
CHEBI:30742 ethylene glycol |
| |||
Additional Information
Links
References
See Help:References for how to manage references in OMPwiki.
- ↑ Armstrong, JB & Adler, J (1967) Genetics of motility in Escherichia coli: complementation of paralysed mutants. Genetics 56 363-73 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Armstrong, JB & Adler, J (1969) Location of genes for motility and chemotaxis on the Escherichia coli genetic map. J. Bacteriol. 97 156-61 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Hazelbauer, GL et al. (1969) Escherichia coli mutants defective in chemotaxis toward specific chemicals. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 64 1300-7 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 Springer, MS et al. (1977) Sensory transduction in Escherichia coli: two complementary pathways of information processing that involve methylated proteins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74 3312-6 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Mesibov, R & Adler, J (1972) Chemotaxis toward amino acids in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 112 315-26 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Tisa, LS et al. (1993) Inhibition of Escherichia coli chemotaxis by omega-conotoxin, a calcium ion channel blocker. J. Bacteriol. 175 1235-8 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 Lake, EM et al. (1995) Analogue of aspartate and glutamate active at synapses are attractants for Escherichia coli. Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. 15 283-8 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ Imae, Y et al. (1987) Phenol: a complex chemoeffector in bacterial chemotaxis. J. Bacteriol. 169 371-9 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 9.18 9.19 Hedblom, ML & Adler, J (1983) Chemotactic response of Escherichia coli to chemically synthesized amino acids. J. Bacteriol. 155 1463-6 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 Qi, YL & Adler, J (1989) Salt taxis in Escherichia coli bacteria and its lack in mutants. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 8358-62 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Tisa, LS et al. (2000) Effects of organic antagonists of Ca(2+), Na(+), and K(+) on chemotaxis and motility of escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 182 4856-61 PubMed OMPwiki page
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Oosawa, K & Imae, Y (1983) Glycerol and ethylene glycol: members of a new class of repellents of Escherichia coli chemotaxis. J. Bacteriol. 154 104-12 PubMed OMPwiki page