Difference between revisions of "Category:Phenomic Profiling"

From OMPwiki
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*Gene essentiality
 
*Gene essentiality
 
*Multiple drug resistance
 
*Multiple drug resistance
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* Growth defect
 
*Conditionally essential genes<ref name='PMID:21185072'/>
 
*Conditionally essential genes<ref name='PMID:21185072'/>
  
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==Material and Methods==
 
==Material and Methods==
 
===Strain Details===
 
===Strain Details===
Libraries obtained elsewhere.
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Keio single- gene deletion library<ref name='PMID: 16738554'/>
  
 
===Equipment and Reagents===
 
===Equipment and Reagents===

Latest revision as of 09:51, 25 March 2011

Phenotypes

  • Gene essentiality
  • Multiple drug resistance
  • Growth defect
  • Conditionally essential genes[1]

Ontology Terms

  • table form
  • OMPxxxxxxxx: increased tolerance to antibiotic
  • GOxxxxxxx: persistance
  • MOOxxxxxxx: small colonies

Material and Methods

Strain Details

Keio single- gene deletion library[2]

Equipment and Reagents

  • Singer Rotor robot
  • Canon G10 digital camera
  • High density LB agar plates (1536 colonies/plate)

Growth conditions

    • Wild-type and mutant strains were grown overnight to stationary phase in LB Lennox broth
    • Diluted into fresh drug-containing LB broth (0.1μg/ml TMP and/or 50 μg/ml Sulfamethizole) at 1:1000 v/v.
    • Cultures were then grown aerobically in 150 ml flasks at 37°C for 24 hours

Screen Conditions

  • Chemical/stress was mixed into LB agar (except where indicated)
  • Plates were allowed to dry for two days, and then pinned with the collection.
  • For the majority of conditions, plates were removed from the incubator following 14-16 hrs growth at 37°C.
  • Plates were imaged and colony size data was recorded

Data Analysis

  • Condition-Gene score- generated using colony size data
  • Quality control measures
    • the interquartile range (IQR) of the distribution of normalized colony sizes for each screen
    • the correlation between replicates of the same screen.

Phenotype Analysis

  • estimate the mean and IQR of Condition-Gene scores and re-scaled the data to a standard normal distribution (IQR=1.35).
    • a fraction of scores, p, will be less than the pth quantile of the normal distribution. If a fraction of scores, x (x>p), is found to be less than the pth quantile, then the false discovery rate (FDR) associated with the pth quantile would be p/x[3]
    • classify all scores with FDR 5% or less as phenotypes
  • Responsive genes were defined as strains for which at least one phenotype was identified.
  • Conditionally-essential genes were identified using a combination of the probability scores and raw colony sizes.
    • defined as those in which the probability score was 1 (definite outlier), and raw colony size was less than 60 pixels.

Links

References

  1. Nichols, RJ et al. (2011) Phenotypic landscape of a bacterial cell. Cell 144 143-56 PubMed OMPwiki page
  2. Baba, T et al. (2006) Construction of Escherichia coli K-12 in-frame, single-gene knockout mutants: the Keio collection. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2 2006.0008 PubMed OMPwiki page
  3. Efron, B., Tibshirani, R., Storey, J.D., and Tusher, V. (2001). Empirical Bayes Analysis of a Microarray Experiment. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 96, 1151–1160.

Pages in category "Phenomic Profiling"

This category contains only the following page.